Tender Greek Lamb

Featured in: Hearty Meals for Every Table

Kleftiko, a slow-cooked Greek lamb dish, creates a tender and juicy result. The lamb gets scored, marinated with lemon, garlic, olive oil, and herbs, then cooked for hours wrapped in parchment alongside veggies.

To make it, marinate the lamb overnight. Layer potatoes, peppers, tomatoes, and olives with the lamb, then seal it all tightly in parchment. This method locks in the moisture and merges flavors. The result? Juicy, soft lamb you can shred with ease and vegetables soaked in rich meat juices.

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By Rosa Rosa
Updated on Fri, 02 May 2025 18:39:22 GMT
A plate of food with meat and vegetables. Pin it
A plate of food with meat and vegetables. | letscookiteasy.com

Get a taste of Greece at home with this mouthwatering lamb kleftiko that brings juicy, fork-tender meat together with flavor-packed veggies. The clever wrapping technique locks in moisture and infuses everything with aromatic herbs while the meat cooks to perfection and the vegetables soak up all the tasty drippings.

I whipped up this kleftiko after coming back from exploring Greece. When my family took their first bites, all talking stopped – just happy mmms all around. It's now our go-to celebration meal, especially when Easter rolls around.

Ingredients

  • Boneless leg of lamb: Easy to handle and turns melt-in-your-mouth soft during slow cooking
  • Extra virgin olive oil: Forms the true Mediterranean foundation for your marinade
  • Fresh lemon juice: Cuts through richness and softens the meat fibers
  • Garlic slices: Melt into the dish as it slowly roasts
  • Fresh rosemary and dried herbs: Give that unmistakable Greek flavor punch
  • Cinnamon: Adds a gentle sweet warmth that pairs perfectly with lamb
  • Honey: Offsets the tanginess and helps create a beautiful crust
  • Dijon mustard: Brings complexity and binds the marinade together
  • Chunky vegetables: Bell peppers, potatoes, and tomatoes drink up all the meat juices
  • White wine: Makes steam inside the paper packet and loosens all the tasty bits

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the lamb:
Make shallow cuts in a crisscross pattern across the top about 1/4 inch deep and 1 inch apart. This helps flavors sink deeper and gives more edges to brown. Make sure you've completely dried the meat first so the marinade sticks better.
Create the marinade:
Mix up olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, herbs, spices, honey, mustard, salt and pepper until everything's well combined. The mix should be thick enough to coat the meat nicely. Set aside 2 tablespoons for your veggies before coating the lamb.
Marinate thoroughly:
Rub the mixture all over the lamb, working it into those cuts and covering every bit of surface. Don't rush this part since it's what makes the flavor so good. Wrap it up tight and stick it in the fridge for at least 5-6 hours, but leaving it overnight will make it even more tender.
Prepare the parchment package:
Lay two big sheets of parchment paper in a cross in your roasting pan, with plenty hanging over the sides. This creates a sealed cooking pouch that keeps everything moist and intensifies the flavors. Make sure your paper is big enough to fully wrap around everything.
Layer the ingredients:
Spread the veggie chunks on the bottom of your parchment cross, drizzle with the saved marinade, then put the lamb on top. Pour wine around the edges to create steam without washing off your marinade. This setup lets all the meat juices drip down into the vegetables.
Seal and slow roast:
Fold the parchment to make a totally sealed package, twisting and crimping edges so no steam escapes. Cooking slowly at 375°F for 4 hours breaks down all the tough bits, giving you that amazing fall-apart texture.
Finish with browning:
Once it's cooked through, open up the package and turn the heat up to 425°F for 15-20 minutes. This last step gives you a tasty browned outside while keeping the inside juicy. Keep an eye on it during this part so it doesn't burn.
A roast with potatoes and tomatoes. Pin it
A roast with potatoes and tomatoes. | letscookiteasy.com

My grandma always added cinnamon to her lamb dishes, something I wasn't sure about at first but now can't cook without. She always told me great kleftiko isn't about rushing but giving everything time to mix together while the meat turns incredibly soft.

The Story Behind Kleftiko

The word Kleftiko means "stolen meat," coming from times when Greek freedom fighters (klephts) would steal sheep and cook them in hidden underground holes to avoid detection. This sneaky cooking method didn't produce smoke that might give away their location. Today's version copies this sealed cooking style with parchment paper instead of dirt pits. What started as survival cooking accidentally created one of the tastiest lamb dishes you'll find in Mediterranean food.

Tasty Pairings

Bring this amazing dish to the table surrounded by its roasted veggies for everyone to share. Add some cooling tzatziki sauce on the side, a simple Greek salad topped with feta, and some warm pita bread to soak up all those amazing juices. A side of lemony rice or herbed orzo pasta goes perfectly with the rich flavors. Pour yourself a glass of bold Greek red wine like Agiorgitiko or Xinomavro to complete the meal.

Prep Ahead and Leftover Ideas

Kleftiko is great for having friends over since most work happens beforehand. You can marinate the lamb up to a day ahead, and it actually tastes better the longer it sits. After cooking, any leftovers keep well in the fridge for up to 3 days, and often taste even better the next day. If you want to freeze some, keep the meat separate from the veggies in sealed containers for up to 3 months. Thaw in your fridge overnight and warm up slowly in a 300°F oven with a splash of broth to keep everything moist.

A plate of food with potatoes, tomatoes, and meat. Pin it
A plate of food with potatoes, tomatoes, and meat. | letscookiteasy.com

Dig into this succulent, juicy lamb kleftiko and treat yourself to incredible flavors backed by hundreds of years of tradition.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can another lamb cut work for this dish?

Sure, lamb shoulder works great if you don't have leg of lamb. The key is picking a cut that gets nice and tender when cooked slowly. Bone-in cuts give extra flavor, though they take a bit more time. Whatever cut you use, some fat is essential for tenderness.

→ What can I use instead of parchment?

If there's no parchment at hand, aluminum foil does the trick. Just make sure it's tightly sealed to keep the steam in. Another option is a roasting bag or even a Dutch oven with a tight lid for similar results.

→ Can I prep it before a party?

Absolutely! This dish actually tastes even better when made ahead. Marinate the lamb up to 24 hours beforehand. You can also cook the dish the day before, then reheat gently at 325°F in a covered dish. Add a little broth if needed to keep it moist.

→ What sides match this dish best?

Classic Greek sides like a fresh salad with feta, creamy tzatziki, warm pita bread, or lemon-infused rice are perfect. Although it already includes veggies, extra roasted ones like eggplant or zucchini are amazing with it too.

→ When do I know the lamb is done?

You'll know it's ready when a fork slides into the meat with no resistance—basically, the lamb will fall apart. Ideally, the inside temperature should hit 195°F to reach that melt-in-your-mouth state. If in doubt, give it more time at low heat for the best result.

→ Is it okay to freeze this dish?

Yep, it freezes beautifully. Let it cool down first, then split the meat and veggies into storage containers. You can freeze it for up to 3 months. Thaw in the fridge overnight, then gently reheat with some of the juices or broth for moisture.

Tender Greek Lamb

Marinated lamb cooked long and slow with olives, tomatoes, bell peppers, and potatoes, coated in a fragrant mix of herbs and spices.

Prep Time
30 Minutes
Cook Time
260 Minutes
Total Time
290 Minutes
By Rosa: Rosa

Category: Main Courses

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Greek

Yield: 8 Servings (A big roast paired with veggies)

Dietary: Low-Carb, Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free

Ingredients

→ Marinade Mix

01 2 lemons, squeezed
02 60 ml extra virgin olive oil
03 1 tsp black pepper
04 10-12 garlic cloves, chopped or sliced thin
05 1 Tbsp honey
06 1.5 Tbsp dried oregano
07 2 Tbsp finely chopped fresh rosemary
08 1 Tbsp dijon mustard
09 1/2 tsp cinnamon powder
10 1 tsp hot red chili flakes
11 2 tsp dried thyme
12 1 Tbsp salt
13 2.7-3.2 kg lamb leg, boneless

→ Veggies and Extras

14 1 large red onion, sliced into wedges
15 2 large tomatoes, wedged
16 120 ml dry white wine
17 1 red bell pepper, cut into big chunks
18 4-5 potatoes, sliced into big wedges
19 8-10 large green olives
20 1 green bell pepper, chunked

Instructions

Step 01

Grab a bowl and throw in everything listed under the marinade section. Stir it all up until blended. Use a paper towel to pat the lamb dry, then lightly score its surface.

Step 02

Rub the lamb generously with the marinade. Save 2 tablespoons for the veggies. Make sure the marinade goes into all the cuts and cracks. Cover with plastic wrap, and chill in the fridge for at least 5-6 hours or, even better, overnight.

Step 03

Take the lamb out of the fridge half an hour before it’s time to cook so it warms up a little. Turn on the oven to 190°C (375°F) and set a rack in the middle.

Step 04

Lay two large sheets of parchment paper crisscrossed in a big roasting pan, letting enough hang over the edges to wrap everything up later.

Step 05

Toss the potatoes, green olives, tomatoes, peppers, and onions onto the parchment paper. Coat them well with the reserved marinade, plus a pinch of salt and pepper. Put the lamb on top, and carefully pour wine around the sides.

Step 06

Fold up the parchment paper around the lamb and vegetables. Make sure the edges are sealed snugly to trap moisture.

Step 07

Pop the pan on the middle rack and let it slowly cook for about 4 hours until the lamb falls apart easily with a fork.

Step 08

Open up the parchment to uncover the contents. Crank the oven up to 220°C (425°F) and bake for another 15-20 minutes so the lamb gets browned and crispy.

Step 09

Once out of the oven, let the lamb sit for about 20-30 minutes. Use forks to shred the meat and serve with the roasted veggies.

Notes

  1. This classic Greek dish features lamb that cooks slowly until perfectly tender. Wrapping it in parchment locks in the juices and intensifies the flavors.

Tools You'll Need

  • Big roasting pan
  • Parchment paper sheets
  • A mixing bowl
  • Sharp, sturdy knife

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Has mustard in the marinade

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 485
  • Total Fat: 28.2 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 18.5 g
  • Protein: 42.4 g